SILVA DOS SANTOS Rayane, DA CUNHA FEITOSA Ryan, SANTOS DE LIMA Marilene, MATOS DO NASCIMENTO Matheus, LIN Chau Ming, BALBINO FERREIRA Almecina
2026, 0(5): 157-161.
Alternanthera sessilis(L.)R.Br.ex DC.is a perennial herb belonging to the family Amaranthaceae,genus Alternanthera.It originates from the humid tropical regions of Brazil.The plant grows erect or prostrate,with elliptical leaves characterized by wrinkled and involute leaf blades,rendering it highly identifiable. As an unconventional edible plant,Alternanthera sessilis is used in stews,soups,salads and other dishes.It possesses high nutritional value and is rich in protein,lipids,vitamin A,vitamin C,vitamin K,flavonoids,as well as mineral elements including calcium,iron and potassium.Meanwhile,it contains a variety of bioactive substances such as alkaloids,tannins,coumarins,phenolic compounds,terpenoids and saponins,which exert auxiliary effects including anti-proliferation and migration inhibition on cancer cells.This species features strong adaptability and can grow in low-fertility soils and other adverse environments,showing great development potential.It is of great significance for safeguarding regional food security and nutritional security.